Several writers on SXM PE have criticized both of our Dutch side English language daily newspapers for various reasons, the main one being their failure to be effective and complete in informing their readers about matters of vital interest to their lives and livelihoods . There are many reasons for this: money interests, strong political pressure, and a lack of journalism training and experience.
Integrity and freedom of the press are vital elements in any healthy democracy. St. Maarten has a weak democracy, partly because it has a weak press whose integrity is sometimes questionable.
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Controlling the press, using it to influence public opinion or to dictate what the public can see, hear and learn is an undemocratic tactic that many politicians around the world use, and it’s not much different here on St. Maarten. How these people who want power go about doing this varies. Some use soldiers, death squads or hit men to shut journalists up. Some use influence and threats. Sometimes it's just happy families, each scratching the others back in one way or another.
St Maarten has two newspapers, The Today owned by DP stalwart Richard Gibson, and The Daily Herald owned by Roger Snow. Both appear to be very cozy with political and business interests on the island. After all, advertising revenue is what pays the bills, meaning that neither paper can afford to seriously rock the boat.
When it comes to the journalism staff, most of them are foreign which means they need permits, renewable permits given out by Louis Laveist's office. Whilst I have no problem with the hiring of foreign journalists, the permit situation is being used to keep them in line. In fact in several cases it has created cooperation and back scratching with politicians. In order to get stories you need access to those with the stories, most often Commissioners or civil servants. It is frequently like this with other things, too, and if you piss off the wrong people by publishing unflattering or downright damaging news about them they close their doors to you.
So journalists here, particularly foreign ones, have two options: a short stay in St. Maarten, or “go along to get along.” Mostly it's the latter, with rumors floating around of possible financial benefits thrown in as bonuses. Unfortunately it’s inevitable that things will be this way, with permits open to manipulation and with employers who also subscribe to the “'go along to get along” philosophy. How could it be otherwise?
Sadly, it's the same all over the world. People everywhere are increasingly cynical about what they read as they become aware of the strong influences from outside sources that to a certain degree control what is published in their communities’ newspapers. Is it any wonder that people are turning to the Internet and its broad spectrum of perspectives and to each other in forums and on blogs? And the newspapers here on St. Maarten have only themselves to blame that they are losing their credibility.
In government you have three branches or estates: the Executive, the Legislative and the Judiciary. The press is called the Fourth Estate and its role is to watch over and report to the people what the other three are doing. I think the Internet and blogging is the Fifth Estate, enabling the people to get involved and to watch over the other four.
I don't think we’re doing too bad a job!
Hady Nufyet
Submitted by Hady Nufyet on Tue, 2007-01-30 17:05.
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